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Resonance
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For advanced undergraduate students: Observe resonance in a collection of driven, damped harmonic oscillators. Vary the driving frequency and amplitude, the damping constant, and the mass and spring constant of each resonator. Notice the long-lived transients when damping is small, and observe the phase change for resonators above and below resonance. |
Teaching Resources
Main Topics
- Resonance
- Harmonic Motion
- Oscillator
Keywords
Sample Learning Goals
- Explain the conditions required for resonance.
- Identify/explain the variables that affect the natural frequency of a mass-spring system.
- Explain the distinction between the driving frequency and natural frequency of a resonator.
- Explain the distinction between transient and steady-state behavior in a driven system.
- Identify which variables affect the duration of the transient behavior.
- Recognize the phase relationship between the driving frequency and the natural frequency, especially how the phase is different above and below resonance.
- Give examples the application of real-world systems to which the understanding of resonance should be applied and explain why.
Tips for Teachers
The teacher's guide (pdf) contains tips created by the PhET team.
Teaching Ideas
Title | Authors | Level | Type | Updated |
---|---|---|---|---|
Resonance: Upper-division college | Mike Dubson, Trish Loeblein | UG-Adv | CQs | 8/8/11 |
Resonance-Introduction to Natural Frequency | Trish Loeblein, Mike Dubson | UG-Intro HS |
HW CQs Lab |
7/5/13 |
Concept questions for Physics using PhET (Inquiry Based) | Trish Loeblein | UG-Intro HS |
CQs | 7/7/13 |
Wave unit (Inquiry Based) | Trish Loeblein | HS UG-Intro |
Demo CQs Lab |
7/9/13 |
Wave clicker questions (Inquiry Based) | Trish Loeblein | HS UG-Intro |
CQs | 7/9/13 |
Moteur en PhET | Bernard Lacour | Other | Lab | 7/5/13 |
Waves and sound(in dutch golven en trillingen) | Corné de Boer | HS | Demo | 4/11/12 |
You can submit your own ideas and activities.
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Windows | Macintosh | Linux |
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Microsoft Windows
XP/Vista/7 Macromedia Flash 9 or later |
OS 10.5 or later
Macromedia Flash 9 or later |
Macromedia Flash 9 or later |
Credits
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