Chapter 1
Introduction to Public Speaking
By Boundless
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Public speaking can enrich the speaker's personal and professional life, and also provide opportunities to influence the outside world.
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Public speaking has great personal benefits, such as building self-esteem, honing critical thinking skills, and presenting networking opportunities.
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Public speaking is a great tool for career advancement because it provides opportunities to impress the boss, seek publicity, and network.
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Public speaking skills can be used to influence the world through public leadership and in personal day-to-day applications.
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While public speaking and conversation share many similarities, they are in fact two very different forms of communication.
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The speaker is one of the key elements of the basic speech communication model.
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The message is the most important and instrinsic element of all speech communication models.
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The channel is the method (auditory and visual) that is used to transmit the message to the receiver.
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Your audience represents one very important third in the basic model of communication.
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Your audience can provide you with immediate feedback; pay attention to the visual and verbal cues they give you in the moment.
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Noise and interference can block your audience's ability to receive your message.
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How you deliver your speech presentation may be just as important as the speech itself.
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It is important to understand the environmental and situational contexts in which you are giving a speech.
Understanding the cultural and gender context of your speech is vital to making a connection with your audience.
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An informative speech involves a knowledgeable speaker transferring some of their knowledge to their audience.
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In a persuasive speech, a speaker attempts to persuade the audience to adopt his/her position in relation to a topic.
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Many speeches will contain elements of both informative and persuasive speeches.
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Some special occasions require speeches that are different than speeches aimed at informing or persuading audiences.