Checked content

File:ShenDuGiraffePainting.jpg

Summary

Description
English: Tribute giraffe from Bengala (Bengal), by Shen Du (沈度) in 1414. A detailed study of this picture (in a reproduction by Chen Tingbi) and the text on it, as well as of other Chinese paintings of giraffes, is given in: J.J.L. Duyvendak, " The True Dates of the Chinese Maritime Expeditions in the Early Fifteenth Century". T'oung Pao, Second Series, Vol. 34, Livr. 5 (1939), pp. 341-413. (The relevant text and the reproduction of the picture: pp. 400-405).
中文（简体）‎: 明人 画麒麟沈度颂 轴

本幅绢本 纵九○.四公分 横四五公分
设色画。沈度颂云。瑞应麒麟颂。有序并图。钦惟皇帝陛下。嗣承太祖高皇帝洪基。德化流行。协和万邦。三光顺序。百灵效职。由是騶虞至。嘉禾生。甘露降。黄河清。醴泉溢。诸福之物。莫不毕至。廼永乐甲午秋九月。麒麟出榜葛刺国。表进於朝。臣民聚观。欣庆倍万。臣闻圣人有至仁之德。通乎幽明。则麒麟出。斯皆皇帝陛下与天同德。恩泽广被。草木昆虫。飞潜动植之物。皆得生遂。故和气融结。降生麒麟。以为国家万万年太平之徵。臣度忝列侍从。恭覩嘉瑞。百年稽首。谨献颂曰。於赫圣皇。廼武廼文。嗣登宝位。致治法古。万方底定。三辰顺序。两旸时若。岁稔黍徐。民俗熙熙。无问夷阻。思神百灵。亦得其所。和气薰蒸。溢于寰宇。乃降祯祥。泽被鳞羽。嘉禾穰穰。河清湑湑。騶虞实来。醴泉甘露。诸福毕臻。维天之助。维天之助。申命春顾。惟十二年。岁在甲午。西南之陬。人海之浒。实生麒麟。形高丈五。麕身马蹄。肉角膴膴。文采烨煜。玄云紫雾。趾不践物。游必择土。舒舒徐徐。动循矩度。聆其和鸣。音叶钟吕。仁哉兹兽。旷古一遇。昭其神灵。登于天府。群臣欢庆。争先快睹。岐凤鸣周。洛龟呈禹。百万斯年。合符同矩。大瑞兹至。圣皇在御。登三迈五。天锡圣皇。水昌宝祚。臣职词林。缪叨纪著。咏诗以陈。颂歌圣主。款。儒林郎翰林院修撰。臣。沈度谨进。
鉴藏宝玺五玺全。嘉庆御览之宝。宣统御览之宝。
收传印记子京。项叔子。墨林主人。墨林秘玩。

（本幅钤有石渠宝笈初编印记。查石渠宝笈初编未见著录。）
Date 1414
Source Copy of Ming dynasty 1414 painting; seen e.g. here (with the text transcribed)
Author Shen Du, Ming dynasty
Permission
( Reusing this file)

GFDL

Licensing

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of an original two-dimensional work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain This image (or other media file) is in the public domain because its copyright has expired.

This applies to Australia, the European Union and those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 70 years.

Dialog-warning.svg You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years, Russia has 74 years for some authors. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Côte d'Ivoire has a general copyright term of 99 years and Honduras has 75 years, but they do implement the rule of the shorter term.
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain, and that claims to the contrary represent an assault on the very concept of a public domain". For details, see Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain.

Please be aware that depending on local laws, re-use of this content may be prohibited or restricted in your jurisdiction. See Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs.
{{ PD-Art}} template without parameter: please specify why the underlying work is public domain in both the source country and the United States
(Usage: {{PD-Art|1=|deathyear=|country=|date=}}, where parameter #1 can be PD-old-auto, PD-old-auto-1923, PD-old-100 or similar)
The following pages on Schools Wikipedia link to this image (list may be incomplete):

Learn more about Schools Wikipedia

SOS Children has brought Wikipedia to the classroom. Thanks to SOS Childrens Villages, 62,000 children are enjoying a happy childhood, with a healthy, prosperous future ahead of them. Help another child by taking out a sponsorship