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Nerve Impulse Transmission within a Neuron: Resting Potential

Ion channel configurations
Voltage-gated ion channels are closed at the resting potential and open in response to changes in membrane voltage. After activation, they become inactivated for a brief period and will no longer open in response to a signal.
Source
Boundless vets and curates high-quality, openly licensed content from around the Internet. This particular resource used the following sources:
"OpenStax College, How Neurons Communicate. October 17, 2013."
http://cnx.org/content/m44748/latest/Figure_35_02_01.jpg
OpenStax CNX
CC BY 3.0.