Once you have entered information into a spreadsheet, you may want to format it. Formatting your spreadsheet can not only improve the look and feel of your spreadsheet, but it also can make it easier to use. In a previous lesson, we discussed many manual formatting options such as bold and italics. In this lesson, you'll learn how to
format as a table
to take advantage of the tools and predefined table styles available in Excel 2010.
Formatting tables
Just like regular formatting, tables can help to
organize
your content and make it easier for you locate the information you need. To use tables effectively, you'll need to know how to
format
information as a table,
modify
tables, and apply
table styles
.
Optional: You can download this
example
for extra practice.
To format information as a table:
Select the cells you want to format as a table. In this example, an invoice, we'll format the cells containing the column headers and order details.
Selecting cells to format as a table
Click the
Format as Table
command in the
Styles
group on the Home tab.
Format as Table command
A list of predefined
table styles
will appear. Click a table style to select it.
Selecting a table style
A dialog box will appear, confirming the
range
of cells you have selected for your table. The cells will appear selected in the spreadsheet, and the range will appear in the dialog box.
If necessary,
change
the range by selecting a new range of cells directly on your spreadsheet.
If your table has headers, check the box next to
My table has headers
.
Creating a table
Click
OK
. The data will be formatted as a table in the style you chose.
Data formatted as a table
Tables include
filtering
by default. You can filter your data at any time using the
drop-down arrows
in the header. To learn more, review our
Filtering Data
lesson.
To convert a table back into normal cells, click the
Convert to Range
command in the
Tools
group. The filters and Design tab will then disappear, but the cells will retain their data and formatting.
Modifying tables
To add rows or columns:
Select
any cell
in your table. The
Design
tab will appear on the Ribbon.
From the Design tab, click the
Resize Table
command.
Resize Table command
Directly on your spreadsheet, select the new
range
of cells you want your table to cover. You must select your original table cells as well.
Selecting a new range of cells
Click
OK
. The new rows and/or columns will be added to your table.
After adding new rows
To change the table style:
Select
any cell
in your table. The
Design
tab will appear.
Locate the
Table Styles
group. Click the
More
drop-down arrow to see all of the table styles.
The More drop-down arrow
Hover the mouse over the various styles to see a live preview.
Select the desired style. The table style will appear in your worksheet.
After changing the table style
To change table style options:
When using an Excel table, you can turn various options
on
or
off
to change its appearance. There are six options:
Header Row
,
Total Row
,
Banded Rows
,
First Column
,
Last Column
, and
Banded Columns
.
Select
any cell
in your table. The
Design
tab will appear.
From the
Design
tab,
check
or
uncheck
the desired options in the
Table Style Options
group.
Table style options
Depending on the
table style
you're using, certain
table style options
may have a different effect. You may need to
experiment
to get the exact look you want.
Challenge!
Open an
existing Excel 2010 workbook
. If you want, you can use this
example
.
Format a range of cells as a
table
. If you are using the example, format the column headers (Quantity, Description, etc.) and the order details.
Add
a row or a column.
Change the
table style options
. If you are using the example, add a total row.
Change the
table style
several times. Take note of how the table options may appear different depending on the style you use.