It is important that you know how to
effectively manage your worksheets
. By default, three worksheets appear in each new workbook. In this lesson, you will learn how to name, add, delete, group, and ungroup worksheets. Additionally, you will learn how to freeze specific parts of the worksheet so they are always visible.
Worksheets
Download the
example
to work along with the video.
Naming worksheets
When you open an Excel workbook, there are
three sheets by default
, and the default name on the tabs are Sheet1, Sheet2, and Sheet3. These are not very informative names. Excel 2007 allows you to create a meaningful name for each worksheet in a workbook so you can quickly locate information.
To name a worksheet:
Right-click the
sheet tab
to select it.
Choose
Rename
from the menu that appears. The text is highlighted by a black box.
Type a new name for the worksheet.
Click off of the tab. The worksheet now assumes the descriptive name defined.
OR
Click the
Format
command in the
Cells group
on the Home tab.
Select
Rename Sheet
. The text is highlighted by a black box.
Type a new name for the worksheet.
Click off of the tab. The worksheet now assumes the descriptive name defined.
Inserting worksheets
You can change the default number of sheets that appears by clicking the
Microsoft Office button
and choosing
Excel Options
. You also have the ability to
insert new worksheets
if needed while you are working.
To insert a new worksheet:
Left-click the
Insert Worksheet
icon. A new sheet will appear. It will be named Sheet4, Sheet5, or whatever the next sequential sheet number may be in the workbook.
OR
Press the
Shift
and the
F11
keys on your keyboard.
Deleting worksheets
Any worksheet can be
deleted
from a workbook, including those that have data in it. Remember, a workbook must contain at least one worksheet.
To delete one or more worksheets:
Click on the sheet(s) you want to delete.
Right-click the sheet(s), and a menu appears.
Select
Delete
.
OR
Select the sheet you want to remove.
Click the
drop-down arrow
next to
Delete
in the Cells group on the Home tab.
From the menu that appears, select Delete Sheet.
Grouping and ungrouping worksheets
A
workbook
is a multi-page Excel document that contains multiple
worksheets
. Sometimes you will want to work with the worksheets
one at a time
as if each is a single unit. Other times, the same information or formatting may need to be added to every worksheet.
Worksheets can be combined together into a group.
Grouping
worksheets allows you to apply identical formulas and/or formatting across
all
of the worksheets in the group. When you group worksheets, any changes made to one worksheet will be changed in
any other worksheets in the group
.
To group contiguous worksheets:
Select the
first sheet
you want to group.
Press and hold the
Shift key
on your keyboard.
Click the
last sheet
you want to group.
Release
the Shift key.
The sheets are now
grouped
. All of the sheets between the first sheet and last sheet selected are part of the group. The sheet tabs will appear white for the grouped sheets.
Make any changes to one sheet, and the changes will appear in all the grouped sheets.
To group noncontiguous sheets:
Select the
first sheet
you want to group.
Press and hold the
Ctrl key
on your keyboard.
Click the
next sheet
you want to group.
Continuing clicking the sheets you want to group.
Release
the Control key.
The sheets are now grouped. The sheet tabs will appear white for the grouped sheets. Only the sheets selected are part of the group.
Make any changes to one sheet, and the changes will appear in all the grouped sheets.
To ungroup worksheets:
Right-click one of the sheets.
Select
Ungroup
from the list.
Freezing worksheet panes
The ability to
freeze
, or
lock
, specific rows or columns in your spreadsheet is a useful feature in Excel. It is called
freezing panes
. When you freeze panes, you select rows or columns that will remain visible all the time, even as you are scrolling. This is particularly useful when working with large spreadsheets.
To freeze a row:
Select the row
below
the one you want frozen. For example, if you want rows 1 and 2 to appear at the top even as you scroll, select row 3.
Click the
View
tab.
Click the
Freeze Pane
command in the Window group.
Choose
Freeze Panes
. A thin, black line appears
below
everything that is frozen in place.
Scroll down in the worksheet to see the pinned rows.
To unfreeze a pane:
Click the
Freeze Pane
command.
Select the
Unfreeze
command.
To freeze a column:
Select the column to the
right
of the column(s) you want frozen. For example, if you want columns A and B to always appear on the left, select column C.
Click the
View
tab.
Click the
Freeze Pane
command in the Window group.
Choose
Freeze Pane
. A thin, black line appears to the
right
of the frozen area.
Scroll across in the worksheet to see the pinned columns.
Challenge!
Use the Inventory workbook or any workbook you choose to complete this challenge.
Rename
Sheet1 to January, Sheet2 to February, and Sheet3 to March.
Insert two worksheets, and name them April and May.
If necessary, move the April and May worksheets so they are immediately following the March sheet.
Use the
Grouping
feature so all of the sheets contain the same information as the January sheet.