Excel

Creating and Opening Workbooks

Introduction

Excel files are called workbooks . Whenever you start a new project in Excel, you'll need to create a new workbook . There are several ways to start working with a workbook in Excel. You can choose to create a new workbook —either with a blank workbook or a predesigned template —or open an existing workbook.

Watch the video below to learn more about creating and opening workbooks in Excel.

About OneDrive

Whenever you're opening or saving a workbook, you'll have the option of using your OneDrive , which is the online file storage service included with your Microsoft account. To enable this option, you'll need to sign in to Office. To learn more, visit our lesson on Understanding OneDrive .

OneDrive on the Open tab


To create a new blank workbook:

  1. Select the File tab. Backstage view will appear.
    Click the File tab to go to the Backstage view.
  2. Select New , then click Blank workbook .
    Click Blank workbook in the New tab.
  3. A new blank workbook will appear.

To open an existing workbook:

In addition to creating new workbooks, you'll often need to open a workbook that was previously saved. To learn more about saving workbooks, visit our lesson on Saving and Sharing Workbooks .

  1. Navigate to Backstage view , then click Open .
    Open in the Backstage view
  2. Select Computer , then click Browse . You can also choose OneDrive to open files stored on your OneDrive .
    Browse
  3. The Open dialog box will appear. Locate and select your workbook , then click Open .
    The Open dialog

If you've opened the desired workbook recently, you can browse your Recent Workbooks rather than search for the file.

Open a recent workbook

To pin a workbook:

If you frequently work with the same workbook , you can pin it to Backstage view for faster access.

  1. Navigate to Backstage view , then click Open . Your recently edited workbooks will appear.
    Navigate to recently edited workbooks
  2. Hover your mouse over the workbook you want to pin. A pushpin icon will appear next to the workbook. Click the pushpin icon .
    Pin a recent workbook
  3. The workbook will stay in Recent Workbooks. To unpin a workbook, simply click the pushpin icon again.
    A pinned workbook

Using templates

A template is a predesigned spreadsheet you can use to create a new workbook quickly. Templates often include custom formatting and predefined formulas , so they can save you a lot of time and effort when starting a new project.

To create a new workbook from a template:

  1. Click the File tab to access Backstage view .
    Click File to go to the Backstage View
  2. Select New . Several templates will appear below the Blank workbook option.
  3. Select a template to review it.
    Selecting a template
  4. A preview of the template will appear, along with additional information on how the template can be used.
  5. Click Create to use the selected template.
    Creating a new workbook with a template
  6. A new workbook will appear with the selected template .

You can also browse templates by category or use the search bar to find something more specific.

Searching for a template

It's important to note that not all templates are created by Microsoft. Many are created by third-party providers and even individual users, so some templates may work better than others.

Compatibility Mode

Sometimes you may need to work with workbooks that were created in earlier versions of Microsoft Excel, like Excel 2010 or Excel 2007. When you open these types of workbooks, they will appear in Compatibility Mode .

Compatibility Mode disables certain features, so you'll only be able to access commands found in the program that was used to create the workbook. For example, if you open a workbook created in Excel 2003, you can only use tabs and commands found in Excel 2003.

In the image below, you can see that the workbook is in Compatibility Mode, which is indicated at the top of the window to the right of the file name. This will disable some Excel features, which will be grayed out on the Ribbon.

Disabled commands in Compatibility mode

To exit Compatibility Mode, you'll need to convert the workbook to the current version type. However, if you're collaborating with others who only have access to an earlier version of Excel, it's best to leave the workbook in Compatibility Mode so the format will not change.

To convert a workbook:

If you want access to the newer features, you can convert the spreadsheet to the current file format.

Note that converting a file may cause some changes to the original layout of the workbook.

  1. Click the File tab to access Backstage view.
    Clicking the File tab
  2. Locate and select the Convert command.
    Converting the workbook to the newest file type
  3. The Save As dialog box will appear. Select the location where you want to save the workbook, enter a file name for the workbook, and click Save .
    Saving a new version of the workbook
  4. The workbook will be converted to the newest file type.

Challenge!

  1. Open our practice workbook .
  2. Notice that our workbook opens in Compatibility Mode . Convert the workbook to the current file format. A dialog box will appear, asking if you would like to close and reopen the file in order to see the new features. Choose Yes .
  3. In Backstage view, pin a file or folder.